Losing your job is one of life’s most miserable experiences – more so than getting a divorce. One reason for this is obvious: unemployment removes a constant stream of income. Even so, the unemployed also report substantially lower levels of happiness relative to those who are employed but have the same income. The psychic cost of unemployment can in part be explained by the social stigma and loss of self-esteem job loss entails.
失業是人生中最悲慘的經歷之一,比離婚更甚。這有一個顯而易見的原因:失業后會喪失穩定的收入來源。盡管如此,與有工作、但收入相同的人相比,失業者所報告的幸福度也明顯更低。失業的精神成本,一定程度上可以歸因于丟掉工作所造成的社會恥辱感和對自尊心的傷害。
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