It was what many called an iPhone moment: the launch in late 2022 of OpenAI’s ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence tool with a humanlike ability to create content, answer personalised queries and even tell jokes. And it captured the public imagination. Suddenly, a foundation model — a machine learning model trained on massive data sets — thrust AI into the limelight.
這被許多人譽(yù)為“iPhone時(shí)刻”：在2022年底，OpenAI推出了ChatGPT，這是一款人工智能工具，具有人類般的創(chuàng)作內(nèi)容、回答個(gè)性化問(wèn)題甚至講笑話的能力。它激發(fā)了公眾的想象力。突然之間，一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)模型——一個(gè)在大規(guī)模數(shù)據(jù)集上訓(xùn)練的機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)模型——將人工智能推向了聚光燈下。
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